Faith, Howp, Luve

Still on the search for that perfect wedding reading, and out with Scots Lit pals last night.  I’d been adamant about not wanting owt trite at our wedding, such as 1 Corinthians 13 1-13, when Andrew suggested a reading from the Scots language version of the Bible.

1 Corinthians 13 from The New Testament in Scots
by William Laughton Lorimer

Luve is patientful; luve is couthie an kind;
luve is jane jailous; nane sprosie;
nane bowdent wi pride; nane mislaired;
nane hame-drauchit; nane toustie.

Luve keeps nae nickstick o the wrangs it drees;
find nae pleisure i the ill wark o ithers;
is ey liftit up whan truith dings lies;
kens ey tae keep a caum souch;
ie ey sweired tae misdout;
ey howps the best; ey bides the warst.

there is three things bides for ey:
faith, howp, luve
But the grytest of the three is luve.

Now, I wonder if we can find anybody to do justice to this on our wedding day.

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Being Wittgensteinian

When I did my first degree I also worked in a factory for a couple of days of the week.  This meant that I could guarantee spending 2 hours at a stretch sitting at a machine with nothing to occupy me but my thoughts.

I wondered how to spend this time. I could not talk to my co-workers (the machines were VERY loud), so I was left with my thoughts.  The obvious solution was to read and remember enough on the bus each morning to take me through the day – to find a wee bit of writing that would keep me going till the next break.

I’ve always had a fairly good memory, but this really helped me to embed certain bits of writing in my mind.  The main book I read at the time was Wittgenstein’s Philosophical Investigations, and bits of that still float into my head and DEMAND to be understood.  Others tap me on the shoulder as I am thinking about something else and help me to put things together and make more sense of them.

wittgenstein understand

I was reticent, for many years, of using these in public lest anyone challenge my credentials.  (Who am I to say what Wittgenstein really meant about a given topic?)  But I think this reticence was unfounded.  If the point of an aphorism is to provoke thought in the reader, then the intention of the writer is of no relevance, surely?

So I will make no apology for my use of Wittgenstein to inspire my writings.  As Wittgenstein says:

“Uttering a word is like striking a note on the keyboard of the imagination”.  (Philosophical Investigations Section 6)

I’m not arguing that there is no place for a careful examination of what an author meant, or intended, of course I’m not.  I am saying that this is not the only way to use a writer.

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On the difference between philosophy and dishwater

I’ve been chasing a half-remembered quote of Wittgenstein’s for a while now.  As ever, when  I found the text it was not saying exactly what I thought it was saying, but something even better. Here it is:

Wittgenstein wrote to Moore, “One can’t drink wine while it ferments, but that it’s fermenting shows that it isn’t dishwater . . .You see I still make beautiful similes” (Monk, Duty of Genius 363).

Fractal Bubbles
Fractal Bubbles flickr photo by NomadWarMachine shared under a Creative Commons (BY-NC-SA) license

I think that there’s so much going on in those few words.  Here’s a few thoughts they evoke in me:

  • You can’t force philosophical writing.  A thesis needs time to ferment until it is mature.
  • However, there are ways of checking whether philosophical thought is going on.  As long as there is the occasional bubble of thought, there’s hope.
  • Sometimes thoughts can be left for too long.  There needs to be some stimulation to help ensure that fermentation does not become stagnation.
  • How do we ensure that a particular thought is in fact fermenting, and not stagnating?
  • The above quote is not, imo, a simile, though it could be formulated as one.
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Appropriate love

Niall and I decided recently that we want to be married, and I am gradually realising just what this means.  We saw the Minister today, and we have a date for the wedding – eek!  So I’ve started thinking about hymns, and readings, and the like.  This is definitely on the shortlist:

“If thou must love me, let it be for nought…”

Elizabeth Barrett Browning (1806-1861)

If thou must love me, let it be for nought
Except for love’s sake only. Do not say
‘I love her for her smile—her look—her way
Of speaking gently,—for a trick of thought
That falls in well with mine, and certes brought
A sense of pleasant ease on such a day’—
For these things in themselves, Belovèd, may
Be changed, or change for thee,—and love, so wrought,
May be unwrought so. Neither love me for
Thine own dear pity’s wiping my cheeks dry,—
A creature might forget to weep, who bore
Thy comfort long, and lose thy love thereby!
But love me for love’s sake, that evermore
Thou mayst love on, through love’s eternity.

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ALT-C 2012 – a confrontation with reality

I spent most of last week down in Manchester at the ALT-C 2012 – a confrontation with reality conference.  Unusually for me I was not presenting (I had not submitted anything for consideration), so this was a chance for me to relax and enjoy watching others present.

The first keynote, and the highlight of the whole conference for me, was by Eric Mazur, a professor of Physics from Harvard who is better known to me for his work in education, notably Peer Instruction (about using “clickers” in order to promote active learning in lectures).  Mazur began his talk by showing us some scans of people’s brains which had been conducted during various activities.  Amusingly, or worryingly, these showed that brains are more active while they are sleeping than they are during lectures (unless, I presume, one is also asleep and in a lecture?).  One other “activity” (or, rather, lack of it) compared to being in a lecture – watching television. (Although, presumably, this will depend on the content of the programme.)

There was a lot more in Mazur’s lectures that can be found in his slides, and that showed that we should move away from traditional models of teaching as mere transfer of knowledge.  One further thing that really struck me, however, was in the final section of his talk.  It turns out that being confused about a subject can indicate that high level learning is going on.  Mazur conducted an experiment in which he asked students to answer two factual questions based on a reading, then to comment on whether they found the exercise easy or difficult.   When he analysed the responses, he found that students who said that they had found the exercise easy were more likely to have got it wrong, while those who expressed confusion about particular concepts were more likely to have got a correct answer.   This, then, suggests that  little confusion is a good thing – or, as he put it: “to wonder is to begin to understand”. (slide 66)  However, this does not mean that we should seek to obfuscate … what seems likely is that students who report that a subject is easy while showing that they have not understood it are not engaging with the subject.  In other words passive learning can lead to a false sense of security.

There was a lot more to Mazur’s talk, and I would highly recommend that you go and see him for yourself if you get the chance.  I came away with a lot of bits of philosophy buzzing around my brain and a renewed vigour for teaching.  I often joke with my students about the aim of my tutorials being to confuse them – and this is, I think, what Mazur is saying.  As Wittgenstein says, I want to show the fly the way out of the flybottle.  And in order for me to do that, the fly has to be actively trying to get out for itself.

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Finding one’s voice

I’ve been experiencing a wee bit of writer’s block recently (well, don’t we all?) and a sentence floated into my mind, and has been repeating itself to me over and over this week.  I tracked it down (yeah, Google) and … Continue reading

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eAssessment Scotland Conference 2012: “Feeding Back, Forming the Future”

Last Friday I attended the eAssessment Scotland conference at the University of Dundee: “Feeding Back, Forming the Future”.  Now in its fourth year, this was the second time I had attended. Last year Steve Draper and I were invited to give a paper and gave a talk called “Peer Collaboration and Assessment”; this year I was co-presenting with a paper with Lorna Love called “Social Networks as a Platform for Peer and Staff Feedback for Level 1 Arts & Science”, which talks about some of our experiences with and thoughts about using Facebook with students.  In particular, we focus on the less formal aspects of the student experience.   A comment that Lorna once made really impressed itself on me – she compared student use of her Facebook groups to going for a coffee in the Student Union, and that resonated with me.  While both of us would hesitate (I think) to use Facebook to deliver formal courses, we both see it as an important adjunct to “official” methods of delivering learning.  As you will see from the abstract, we focus on Facebook as supporting “virtual PAL” rather than as competing with lectures, or Moodle Forums, and we believe that Facebook works well when used in this way.

I always feel a bit of a fraud co-presenting with Lorna and talking about “our” research, as she has done most of the work setting up and monitoring Facebook groups, but it’s a subject that interests me for many reasons, and I love working with Lorna because she is so motivated and motivating.  We’re planning on writing up all of our thoughts as a proper journal article when we can find the time to sit down together, so watch this space …

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2012 International Computer Assisted Assessment (CAA) Conference: 10-11th July, Southampton

This year I attended the 2012 International Computer Assisted Assessment (CAA) Conference for the first time as both a delegate and as a presenter (I’d had a co-authored paper accepted last year, but had not been able to attend).   It was a fairly small event this year, in terms of the number of delegates, but there were a fair few “names” from the world of assessment and it was nice to see plenty of familiar faces when I arrived early on the first day.

Steve Draper was giving the keynote, and informed me on my arrival that he had only just finished writing, and that he would be “even more flaky” than usual.   Actually he was wrong – in my opinion he was on top form.  His talk, entitled  Ask not what CAA can do for your career, but what you can do for assessment  Or: Ask not what is technologically glamourous, but what is useful to assessment. [sic] talked about when, if at all, feedback was important to learning, noting that often first class students report that it was of no benefit to them at all.  He suggested that often the goal of assessment in HE was not to help student learning but to assist future employers with “personnel selection”.

Not surprisingly (well, not to anyone who knows me), Steve’s talk had a couple of themes that I had also focussed on in writing the paper behind the presentation I was giving with Niall Barr.  Our talk Peer Assessment Assisted by Technology was based on a paper with the same name (Honeychurch, S., Barr, N., Brown, C. & Hamer, J) which, we hope, will be published in the International Journal of e-Assessment soon.  This paper looks at the benefits of peer assessment and notes that, as Steve mentioned in his talk, the real benefits of peer assessment to student learning are found in the giving, not the receiving, of peer feedback.  I’d noticed this when I’d used peer assessment in my teaching, and I continue to wonder how to  make it easy for teachers to engage with the tools we have available.  This, then, was part of the motivation behind writing our paper.

We compared some of the online tools readily available for peer assessment, and concluded that there was a need to focus on the teacher, as well as the student, when designing software (in particular, the teacher interface in some of the tools we looked at was unintuitive to say the least).  Again, this echoed a theme from Steve’s keynote – that the needs of the teacher, as well as of students, should be consulted when setting academic goals.

At the end of the conference we found, much to our surprise, that our paper had been voted by the committee as the best submission.  There’s a picture here of me, Niall Barr and Craig Brown accepting the (very heavy) awards.

The conference ended with a symposium on “games and simulations in e-assessment”.  This got me thinking about all sorts of things, especially Wittgenstein, and I will need to write a separate post in order to explain myself.

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Learning the ropes

I’ve been wanting a place to set up a work-related blog for a while now.  As there is no official one at work  I have decided to set up my own (well, there is a facility to blog within Mahara, but Mahara is really more of a PDP tool aimed at students than staff).  At the moment I am more concerned about finding appropriate pictures of frogs, puffins and ostriches – priorities, right?

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